The table below shows the amount of carbon emissions in 2018 by typical people in different countries:

Question

Person. Metric tons of
carbon Emitted
One in Mauritania. 1 metric ton
of carbon
One in Indonesia. 2 metric tons
of carbon
One in Romania. 4 metric tons
of carbon
One in Norway. 7 metric.
tons of carbon
One in the United States. 15
metric tons of Carbon

Summarize the information that the table conveys.
Explain why it might be important for countries to know how many metric tons of carbon their citizens emit every year.

Answer 1

The table shows the amount of carbon emissions in 2018 by individuals in different countries. One person in Mauritania emitted 1 metric ton of carbon, while one person in Indonesia emitted 2 metric tons, one person in Romania emitted 4 metric tons, one person in Norway emitted 7 metric tons, and one person in the United States emitted 15 metric tons of carbon.

It is important for countries to know how many metric tons of carbon their citizens emit every year for several reasons. First, this information helps governments understand the overall carbon footprint of their country and evaluate the level of environmental impact caused by their citizens. It allows them to analyze trends in carbon emissions over time and identify areas where emissions reduction efforts need to be focused.

Second, this data can be used to assess the effectiveness of policies, regulations, and initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions. By comparing the emissions of individuals in different regions or income groups, policymakers can evaluate the success or failure of various strategies and make more informed decisions about future actions.

Third, knowing the metric tons of carbon emitted by citizens can also help in setting climate change goals and targets at national or international levels. It can guide countries in formulating comprehensive climate action plans and strategies, as well as contribute to negotiating international agreements like the Paris Agreement.

Overall, understanding the individual carbon emissions within a country is crucial for tackling climate change effectively and promoting sustainable development. This information provides valuable insights for policymakers, researchers, and organizations working towards mitigating the impacts of climate change and transitioning to low-carbon economies.