the species of freshwater fish (salvelinus spp.) in the lakes of Switzerland, Scandinavia and Great britain could interbreeed but do not. Almost every lake has a different form of these fish. What is the most likely reason dont these fish interbreed?

they are gametically isolated

they are behaviorally isolated

they are temporarily isolated

they are geographically isolated

3 answers

The most likely reason the species of freshwater fish (Salvelinus spp.) do not interbreed, despite having the capability to do so, is behaviorally isolated.

Behavioral isolation occurs when differences in mating behaviors or rituals prevent species from interbreeding. Since each lake has distinct forms of these fish, it is likely that their mating behaviors, such as spawning rituals or preferences for certain mating partners, have diverged enough to prevent interbreeding, even though they are capable of doing so genetically.

are you sure

Yes, I am confident in my answer. The consideration that Salvelinus spp. fish in different lakes of Switzerland, Scandinavia, and Great Britain are behaviorally isolated is supported by the idea that they have adapted to their specific environments, potentially developing unique mating behaviors, spawning times, or preferences for partners, which are crucial in reproductive isolation.

However, it is important to note that multiple factors could contribute to the lack of interbreeding, and depending on the specifics of the populations and their environments, other forms of isolation (such as temporal isolation, where mating occurs at different times) could also play a role. But given your original question, behavioral isolation is a strong and likely explanation.

If you have more context or specific details about these fish populations, further clarification could help refine this understanding.