The skeletal system serves several essential functions in the body, one of which is providing protection for internal organs. The bones of the skeletal system form a rigid framework that protects vital organs from injury. Here are some specific examples of how the skeletal system protects internal organs:
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Cranium: The skull encases the brain, protecting it from physical trauma.
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Rib Cage: The rib cage surrounds and protects the heart and lungs. The ribs are flexible, allowing for expansion and contraction during breathing while also providing a barrier against external forces.
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Vertebral Column: The vertebrae form the spinal column, which houses and protects the spinal cord, a crucial part of the nervous system.
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Pelvis: The pelvic bones protect the reproductive organs as well as part of the digestive tract.
In addition to protection, the skeletal system provides structural support, facilitates movement, stores minerals, and houses the bone marrow, which produces blood cells. Overall, the skeletal system plays a critical role in maintaining the integrity and function of the body.
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