The scientists analyze the data gathered from the experiment and summarize what they have learned from the experiment.

Question

(1 point)
• Define a problem
• Make a hypothesis
• Make a conclusion
• Test the hypothesis

Answer 1

In the scientific method, the steps you listed correspond to different stages of the research process. Here’s how they fit together:

1. Define a problem: This is the first step where scientists identify and articulate the question or issue they want to investigate. It requires a clear understanding of what is being studied.

2. Make a hypothesis: After defining the problem, scientists formulate a hypothesis, which is an educated guess or a proposed explanation for a phenomenon. This hypothesis can be tested through experimentation.

3. Test the hypothesis: In this phase, scientists conduct experiments to collect data and see whether their hypothesis is supported or refuted. This involves designing experiments, gathering data, and performing analyses.

4. Make a conclusion: After testing the hypothesis, scientists analyze the results and draw conclusions based on the data. They determine if the hypothesis was supported or not and reflect on what the findings mean in the context of the defined problem.

In summary, the process typically begins with defining a problem, followed by forming a hypothesis, testing that hypothesis, and finally drawing conclusions based on the experimental data.