To evaluate the statements regarding the scatter plot of combined SAT scores and first semester college GPAs, let’s analyze each statement:
-
The line of best fit shows that the combined SAT Score and first semester SAT have a negative correlation.
- This statement is incorrect. A negative correlation would indicate that as the SAT score increases, the GPA decreases. Generally, higher SAT scores are associated with higher GPAs, suggesting a positive correlation.
-
A reasonable prediction SAT score of 1700 is a GPA of 3.0.
- This statement could be correct, depending on the line of best fit. If the plot shows that a SAT score of 1700 corresponds to a GPA of 3.0, then this is accurate. However, we would need to refer to the specific graph for confirmation.
-
The line of best fit can be used to make predictions of GPA based on SAT score.
- This statement is correct. The line of best fit is designed to model the relationship between the two variables and can be used for predictions.
-
This is not an accurate line of best fit because it doesn't hit the lowest point.
- This statement is generally incorrect. A line of best fit doesn't need to pass through every data point, including the lowest point. Its purpose is to best represent the trend in the data.
-
The line of best fit gives the best approximation of the association between SAT score and GPA.
- This statement is correct. The line of best fit is meant to approximate the trend of the data and indicate the overall relationship.
-
A reasonable prediction SAT score of 2100 is a GPA of 3.5.
- Similar to statement 2, this statement could be correct if the line of best fit in the plot indicates that a SAT score of 2100 corresponds to a GPA of 3.5. Confirmation would depend on the specific line represented in the graph.
Therefore, the correct statements are:
- The line of best fit can be used to make predictions of GPA based on SAT score.
- The line of best fit gives the best approximation of the association between SAT score and GPA.
Statements about predictions for specific scores (1700 and 2100) require a visual reference to the line of best fit and cannot be confirmed without seeing the scatter plot.