The rise of the nation-state in Europe most directly challenged the power of(1 point)

Question

Responses

the Eastern Roman Empire.
the Eastern Roman Empire.

the papacy.
the papacy.

Clovis.
Clovis.

the Western Roman Emp

Answer 1

The rise of the nation-state in Europe most directly challenged the power of the papacy. The emergence of strong centralized governments and national identities diminished the authority of the Church and its influence over political matters, as rulers sought to assert their sovereignty and control over their territories.