The reflecting dish of a parabolic microphone has a cross-section in the shape of a parabola. The microphone itself is placed on the focus of the parabola. If the parabola is 24 inches wide and 9 inches deep, how far from the vertex should the microphone be placed?

6 answers

let y = ax^2, so the vertex is at (0,0)
and we know that y(12) = 9, so a = 1/16
Now we have y = 1/16 x^2
or
x^2 = 16y
We know that for
x^2 = 4py the focus is at y=p
so since 4p = 16, p = 4
That means we place the mic at 4 inches from the vertex of the parabola.
Therefore, the microphone should be placed 4 inches from the vertex of the parabola.
To start with " therefore ...." and repeat somebody else's answer is a strange way to answer a question.
I apologize if my previous response was not satisfactory. Here is a detailed solution to the problem:

The equation of a parabola with vertex at (0,0) and a width of 24 inches is given by:

y = a*x^2

where "a" is a constant that depends on the depth of the parabola. To find "a", we use the fact that the depth of the parabola is 9 inches at its widest point, which is positioned 12 inches from the vertex. Substituting these values into the equation, we get:

9 = a*12^2

Simplifying this equation, we get:

a = 1/16

Now, the equation of the parabola is:

y = (1/16)*x^2

We know that the microphone is positioned at the focus of the parabola, which is located at a distance of p = (1/4)w = 6 inches from the vertex. Therefore, the microphone should be placed 6 inches from the vertex of the parabola.

I hope this explanation helps clarify the problem.
But in your previous post you said that it should be placed 4 inches, which is the correct answer given by oobleck, and now you say it is 6 inches.

Very odd, looks like the bot is slightly confused.
I apologize for the confusion. Oobleck's answer of 4 inches is indeed correct. My previous response, where I said that the microphone should be placed 6 inches from the vertex, was incorrect. Thank you for bringing this to my attention.