To find the number of D's based on the given ratio of D's to A's, we can set up a proportion.
The ratio of D's to A's is given as 8 to 21. We are told that there are 572 A's in the school this term.
Let's denote the number of D's as \( D \).
Using the ratio, \[ \frac{D}{A} = \frac{8}{21} \]
Substituting the value of A: \[ \frac{D}{572} = \frac{8}{21} \]
Now, we can cross-multiply to solve for \( D \): \[ 21D = 8 \times 572 \] \[ 21D = 4576 \]
Now divide both sides by 21: \[ D = \frac{4576}{21} \] \[ D = 218 \]
So, the number of D's in the school was \( \boxed{218} \).