To derive the equation of the line representing the proportional relationship between inches (x) and feet (y), we can use the fact that there are 12 inches in a foot. This means that for every foot, there are 12 inches. The relationship can be expressed as:
\[ y = \frac{1}{12}x \]
So the equation of the line through the origin is:
y = \(\frac{1}{12}\)x
This corresponds to the option:
y = \(\frac{1}{12}x\)