Let the two consecutive integers be \( x \) and \( x + 1 \). Therefore, their product can be expressed as:
\[ x(x + 1) = 420 \]
Expanding this gives:
\[ x^2 + x = 420 \]
To rewrite this in standard form, we need to move 420 to the left side of the equation:
\[ x^2 + x - 420 = 0 \]
In the equation \( x^2 + x - 420 = 0 \), the constant term is \(-420\).
Thus, the answer is:
\[ \text{Constant of the quadratic expression: } -420 \]