The process of differentiation is(1 point)

Responses

a process by which cells divide.
a process by which cells divide.

a process by which cells die.
a process by which cells die.

a process by which cells repair themselves.
a process by which cells repair themselves .

a process by which cells become specialized.

7 answers

The correct response is:

a process by which cells become specialized.

Differentiation is the process through which cells develop into distinct types with specific functions, often during the development of an organism.

What is unique about stem cells?(1 point)
Responses

They are unspecialized.
They are unspecialized.

They are differentiated.
They are differentiated.

They are only found in plants.
They are only found in plants.

They are only found in embryos.

The correct response is:

They are unspecialized.

Stem cells have the unique ability to differentiate into a variety of specialized cell types and have the potential to self-renew.

How do cells become specialized? (1 point)
Responses

Genetically identical cells undergo differentiation to make them genetically unique.
Genetically identical cells undergo differentiation to make them genetically unique.

Mitosis creates genetically unique cells that can do different tasks.
Mitosis creates genetically unique cells that can do different tasks.

Mitosis creates specialized cells for different purposes.
Mitosis creates specialized cells for different purposes.

Genetically identical cells undergo differentiation to alter gene expression.

The correct response is:

Genetically identical cells undergo differentiation to alter gene expression.

During differentiation, cells express different sets of genes, leading to the development of specialized functions and characteristics, despite being genetically identical.

How do cells respond if a complex organism is injured?(1 point)
Responses

Cells work to repair the injured area through meiosis.
Cells work to repair the injured area through meiosis.

Nearby cells change into stem cells in order to repair the injury.
Nearby cells change into stem cells in order to repair the injury.

Cells rush to the damaged area, proliferate through mitosis, and work to repair the injury.
Cells rush to the damaged area, proliferate through mitosis, and work to repair the injury.

Cells form a blastocyst that contributes to the healing of the injury.

The correct response is:

Cells rush to the damaged area, proliferate through mitosis, and work to repair the injury.

When a complex organism is injured, cells respond by proliferating (dividing) through mitosis to help repair the injured tissue.

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