In this situation, we are interested in the number of days that have passed since the start of the observation, specifically from day 0 (when the mosquitos are first counted) up to day 11 (when the city decides to spray). Therefore, the appropriate domain for the variable \( t \) (time in days) is from 0 to 11.
Thus, the correct response is:
0 ≤ t ≤ 11
or
0 less-than-or-equal-to t less-than-or-equal to 11.