The paths of two air masses, X and Y, are shown in the diagram.​​​Air mass X is a cold air mass. Air mass Y is a warm air mass. When the air masses meet, winter storms may be produced.​Which of the following most likely contributes to the formation of these storms?(1 point)ResponsesCold air mass X moves over warm air mass Y, and evaporation occurs.Cold air mass X moves over warm air mass Y, and evaporation occurs.Warm air mass Y moves over cold air mass X, and condensation occurs.Warm air mass Y moves over cold air mass X, and condensation occurs.Cold air mass X mixes with warm air mass Y, and the overall temperature increases.Cold air mass X mixes with warm air mass Y, and the overall temperature increases.Warm air mass Y mixes with cold air mass X, and the overall temperature decreases.

Answer 1

The correct response that most likely contributes to the formation of winter storms when air mass X (cold) meets air mass Y (warm) is:

Warm air mass Y moves over cold air mass X, and condensation occurs.

When warm air moves over cold air, it can lead to the warm air rising. As the warm air rises, it cools, which can result in condensation and potentially the formation of clouds and precipitation, leading to winter storms.