The original thirteen American colonies were firmly established by the early 1700s. The colonies stretched for thousands of miles down the easter coastline. The climate and geography of the different locations played a big role in shaping the economy of each colonial region.

The New England Colonies

The northernmost colonies consisted of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. The economy of the New England Colonies was built around the abundant forests and miles of ocean lining its borders. Shipbuilding, whaling, and fishing were very big industries in the New England Colonies. The long cold winters and overall harsh climate made large-scale farming nearly impossible. Farms in the New England Colonies tended to be small subsistence farms, a type of agriculture in which people lived on what they grew themselves.

The Middle Colonies

The Middle Colonies consisted of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. The climate was mild and the soil proved fertile for farming. Many farmers in the Middle Colonies produced crops such as wheat and corn, this is why they were called The Breadbasket Colonies. Mining was also lucrative in the Middle Colonies. Iron was used to make products such as kettles, nails, tools, and guns.

The Southern Colonies

Now that you have completed this lesson and have a better understanding of the three colonial region's climate, geography, and economies, you will write an essay explaining which of the three colonial regions you would choose to live in and why.

You must use reasons related to that region's geography, climate, and economy. You must provide at least three detailed reasons why you would live there.

You will use Microsoft Word or a similar program to write your essay.

1. Your essay should be at least 12 sentences.

2. The font should be no larger than 12 pts.

3. Your essay should be written using proper grammar.

Once your essay has been saved you must run your essay through CheckMyWork

and include the link at the bottom of your essay.

You will upload your essay using this TEMPLATE to the drop box provided in the custom assessment.

1 answer

Choosing the Southern Colonies: A Case for Settlement

If given the opportunity to choose a colonial region to live in, I would select the Southern Colonies, which encompass Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. The Southern Colonies possess a unique combination of a warm climate, fertile lands, and a diverse economy, making them an attractive choice for settlement.

First and foremost, the geography and climate of the Southern Colonies are significant draws. The region boasts a warmer climate, characterized by long growing seasons that are ideal for agriculture. This allows for the cultivation of cash crops such as tobacco, rice, and indigo, which flourish in the fertile soil. The abundant sunlight and milder winters enable farmers to harvest multiple crops throughout the year, ensuring a steady supply of food and resources.

Moreover, the economy of the Southern Colonies is rich and varied. Agriculture is a cornerstone of the Southern economy, but the region also has access to valuable natural resources, including timber and minerals. This abundance creates opportunities for trade, not only locally but also with other colonies and nations. The plantation system that developed in the South led to the establishment of trade networks that contributed significantly to the colonial economy. Living in this environment would provide ample opportunities for employment and economic growth.

Lastly, the Southern Colonies are known for their vibrant culture and community life. The warm climate fosters an outdoor lifestyle where residents can enjoy activities such as farming, fishing, and social gatherings. The region's diverse population, which included English settlers as well as individuals from Africa and the Caribbean, created a rich tapestry of cultural experiences. This diversity can be appealing for someone seeking a dynamic community in which to reside.

In conclusion, the Southern Colonies offer an exceptional living environment due to their favorable climate, productive economy, and engaging community life. The combination of agricultural opportunities, trade prospects, and cultural richness would make living in the Southern Colonies a rewarding experience. Therefore, if I had to choose, I would undoubtedly select this region as my home.

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