the adoption and adaptation of elements of Eastern Mediterranean and Near Eastern art, architecture, and culture by Greek artists and craftsmen. This period, which occurred between the 8th and 7th centuries BCE, saw the incorporation of distinctive motifs, techniques, and styles from regions such as Assyria, Egypt, and Phoenicia into Greek art and material culture.
Some of the key features of the orientalizing period include the use of decorative motifs such as rosettes, palmettes, and animal figures, as well as the introduction of new forms and techniques in pottery, metalwork, and sculpture. Greek artists also began to depict exotic animals, mythical creatures, and scenes from Eastern mythology in their artwork.
Overall, the orientalizing period represents a significant shift in the artistic and cultural landscape of ancient Greece, as it marked the beginning of a period of increased cultural exchange and influence between the Greek world and the civilizations of the Near East.
The orientalizing period was characterized by
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