The ocean stores carbon from its interactions with the atmosphere, so the ocean serves as (a) _________ for the carbon cycle.(1 point)

Responses

carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide

carbon source
carbon source

carbon flux
carbon flux

carbon sink

9 answers

The ocean serves as (a) carbon sink for the carbon cycle.

Where does cellular respiration occur?(1 point)
Responses

mitochondria
mitochondria

chlorophyll
chlorophyll

bacteria
bacteria

lungs

Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria.

Bacteria add carbon to the carbon cycle by(1 point)
Responses

performing photosynthesis.
performing photosynthesis.

exchanging carbon dioxide and oxygen gases.
exchanging carbon dioxide and oxygen gases.

being consumed by larger organisms, such as plankton.
being consumed by larger organisms, such as plankton.

decomposing dead organisms.
decomposing dead organisms.

Bacteria add carbon to the carbon cycle by decomposing dead organisms.

Breathing is related to the carbon cycle because(1 point)
Responses

it converts glucose and oxygen to water and carbon dioxide.
it converts glucose and oxygen to water and carbon dioxide.

it produces energy.
it produces energy.

organisms exhale carbon dioxide.
organisms exhale carbon dioxide.

only animals release carbon dioxide as a waste product.

Breathing is related to the carbon cycle because organisms exhale carbon dioxide.

Researchers determine the population of phytoplankton in an area of the ocean is significantly decreased compared to the previous year. What can they conclude from this observation?(1 point)
Responses

The plankton as a carbon sink and as a carbon source in the area will be greater than expected.
The plankton as a carbon sink and as a carbon source in the area will be greater than expected.

The plankton as a carbon sink and as a carbon source in the area will be less than expected.
The plankton as a carbon sink and as a carbon source in the area will be less than expected.

The plankton as a carbon sink will be less than expected, but the plankton as a carbon source will be greater than expected.
The plankton as a carbon sink will be less than expected, but the plankton as a carbon source will be greater than expected.

The plankton as a carbon sink will be greater than expected, but the plankton as a carbon source will be less than expected.

The correct conclusion is: The plankton as a carbon sink and as a carbon source in the area will be less than expected.

A significant decrease in phytoplankton population would mean that there is less biomass available to absorb carbon dioxide (carbon sink) and also less organic material available for other organisms (carbon source).

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