The mean score on a quiz is 80, with a standard deviation of 8. What is the probability that a randomly selected student scored below 73 on the quiz?

1 answer

To find the probability that a randomly selected student scored below 73 on the quiz, we need to calculate the z-score for a score of 73 and then find the corresponding probability from the standard normal distribution.

First, we calculate the z-score for a score of 73:
z = (x - μ) / σ
where x = 73, μ = 80, and σ = 8.

z = (73 - 80) / 8
z = -0.875

Next, we look up the z-score of -0.875 in a standard normal distribution table or use a calculator to find the corresponding probability:

P(z < -0.875) = 0.1894

Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected student scored below 73 on the quiz is 0.1894 or 18.94%.