The key difference between The Mayflower Compact and The Declaration of Independence, based on the provided excerpts, lies in their focus and themes.
The Mayflower Compact emphasizes the establishment of a political organization and governance among individuals for the sake of order and community. It specifically references the purpose of the voyage for the advancement of the Christian faith and the honor of the king, which highlights a connection to religion and monarchy.
In contrast, The Declaration of Independence discusses the notion of unalienable rights that all individuals possess, promoting the idea of equality among men and the belief that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed. It does not endorse a specific religious faith and has a broader focus on the rights of individuals.
Thus, the response highlighting its attempt to establish political organization best captures the difference between the two documents, as The Mayflower Compact is more about forming a government for a specific community, whereas The Declaration of Independence articulates principles of rights and equality.