To find out how many electrons are needed to equal the mass of a dust particle, you would divide the mass of the dust particle by the mass of an electron.
- Mass of the dust particle: \(7.5 \times 10^{-10}\) kg
- Mass of an electron: \(9.1 \times 10^{-31}\) kg
Now divide the mass of the dust particle by the mass of an electron:
\[ \text{Number of electrons} = \frac{\text{Mass of dust particle}}{\text{Mass of an electron}} = \frac{7.5 \times 10^{-10}}{9.1 \times 10^{-31}} \]
Calculating this:
\[ \frac{7.5 \times 10^{-10}}{9.1 \times 10^{-31}} \approx 8.24 \times 10^{20} \]
When rounded, this value is approximately \(8.2 \times 10^{20}\).
Thus, the answer is:
8.2×10²⁰