To determine the total replacement costs for the air-conditioning units, we first need to figure out how many units need to be replaced.
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Calculate the number of units that need replacement:
- Total units sold = 506,970
- Percentage needing replacement = 20%
- Number of units to be replaced = 20% of 506,970 \[ \text{Number of units to be replaced} = 0.20 \times 506,970 = 101,394 \]
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Determine the replacement cost:
- The manufacturing cost (which is also the replacement cost) of each unit = $544
- Total replacement costs = Number of units to be replaced × Cost per unit \[ \text{Total replacement costs} = 101,394 \times 544 = 55,158,336 \]
The total replacement costs will be $55,158,336.
Thus, the correct answer is a. $55,158,336.