The two correct answers for why the playwright chose to include this exposition in a monologue addressed to the audience rather than in dialogue between characters are:
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Including this context in a monologue from the narrator allows the characters to have more natural dialogue when they talk to each other.
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A monologue is more direct than dialogue because it allows the narrator to talk directly to the audience.
These options highlight the benefits of using a monologue for delivering exposition, facilitating smoother character interactions and providing clear information to the audience.