The Lovely Lizard, a lizard found in Arizona, can help us to understand the concepts of fitness and adaptation in natural selection. The Lovely Lizard is a small, thorny animal native to the arid regions of Phoenix, Arizona. It is known for its unique appearance, featuring a body covered in sharp, thorn-like projections that give it a fearsome look. This lizard is usually active during the day and can often be found basking in the sun on sandy or rocky surfaces. One of its most fascinating traits is its ability to thrive in extremely dry conditions, as it can go long periods without drinking water.

Using the Lovely Lizard as an example, how to fitness and adaptation play into natural selection.

The response must be 2-3 sentences and demonstrate an understanding of the terms fitness, adaptation, and natural selection.

Sentence Starters:

The Lovely Lizard exemplifies fitness because it has adapted to its arid environment by developing unique physical traits such as…

In terms of natural selection, the adaptations of the Lovely Lizard, such as its thorn-like projections, help it to survive by…

Understanding how the Lovely Lizard's ability to go long periods without water contributes to its fitness can illustrate the broader concept of…

In a short answer, please. 50 words or less.

(2 points)

1 answer

The Lovely Lizard exemplifies fitness because it has adapted to its arid environment by developing unique physical traits such as sharp, thorn-like projections that deter predators. In terms of natural selection, these adaptations enhance its survival in harsh conditions, ensuring that only the fittest lizards reproduce and pass on beneficial traits.

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