The linear combination method is applied to a system of equations as shown.

4(.25x + .5y = 3.75) → x + 2y = 15
One-fourth(4x – 8y = 12) → x – 2y = 3
2x = 18
What is the solution of the system of equations?

(1,2)
(3,9)
(5,5)
(9,3)

1 answer

Let's analyze the system of equations given in the problem:

From the linear combination method applied here, we have two equations stated after simplification:

  1. \( x + 2y = 15 \) (from \( 4(0.25x + 0.5y = 3.75) \))
  2. \( x - 2y = 3 \) (from \( \frac{1}{4}(4x - 8y = 12) \))

To find the solution for the system of equations, we can solve these two equations simultaneously.

  1. Start with the first equation:

    \[ x + 2y = 15 \quad (1) \]

  2. Solve the second equation for \( x \):

    \[ x - 2y = 3 \quad (2) \] Rearranging gives: \[ x = 2y + 3 \quad (3) \]

  3. Substitute equation (3) into equation (1):

    \[ (2y + 3) + 2y = 15 \]

    Combining like terms:

    \[ 4y + 3 = 15 \]

    Subtracting 3 from both sides:

    \[ 4y = 12 \]

    Dividing both sides by 4:

    \[ y = 3 \]

  4. Substitute \( y = 3 \) back into equation (3) to find \( x \):

    \[ x = 2(3) + 3 \] \[ x = 6 + 3 = 9 \]

Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:

\[ (x, y) = (9, 3) \]

Therefore, the correct answer from the options provided is:

(9, 3)

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