The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. But it does me no injury for my neighbour to say there are twenty gods, or no god. It neither picks my pocket nor breaks my leg.

Use the excerpt to answer the question.
Which of the following American values was expressed by Jefferson in this excerpt?

(1 point)
Responses

self-reliance
self-reliance

religious freedom
religious freedom

free speech

7 answers

The value expressed by Jefferson in this excerpt is religious freedom. He emphasizes that one person's beliefs about the existence of gods do not harm others, highlighting the importance of respecting individual beliefs and the right to express them.

What is a major difference between the British and U.S. governments?(1 point)
Responses

The British government is bound by the rule of law.
The British government is bound by the rule of law.

The leader of Britain is chosen by the legislature.
The leader of Britain is chosen by the legislature.

The British federal government has power over the states.

The major difference between the British and U.S. governments from the options provided is: The leader of Britain is chosen by the legislature.

In the UK, the Prime Minister is typically the leader of the party that has the most seats in the House of Commons, whereas in the U.S., the President is elected separately by the electorate.

Which of the following rights are guaranteed by the Bill of Rights? Select all that apply.(1 point)
Responses

trial by jury
trial by jury

running for office
running for office

voting
voting

free speech
free speech

freedom of contract

The rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights from the options provided are:

  • trial by jury
  • free speech

The other options (running for office, voting, and freedom of contract) are not explicitly guaranteed by the Bill of Rights.

What is a disadvantage of the checks and balances system?(1 point)
Responses

It can force the president to obey a law that the president feels is unjust.
It can force the president to obey a law that the president feels is unjust.

It can make it difficult for any part of the government to enact changes.
It can make it difficult for any part of the government to enact changes.

It places too much power in the judicial branch.

A disadvantage of the checks and balances system is: It can make it difficult for any part of the government to enact changes.

This is because the need for consensus and the ability of different branches to check each other's power can lead to gridlock and inefficiencies in the legislative process.

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