The last paragraph is called the conclusion. At this point the writer's main job is to leave a lasting impact on your reader. This can be done by including the main points, restating your thesis statement and using a call-to-action sentence. Remember: restate, don't repeat.

Step 1) Restate your thesis statement: Put your thesis in other words. A thesis statement provides the focus for writing that follows and lets the reader know what the essay is going to be about. You must restate your thesis in your concluding paragraph to remind your readers of the main idea and subtopic.

Step 2) Restate Main Ideas: Review the major pieces of information from the body paragraphs of your essay. Make sure you do not introduce any new facts as your conclusion should be brief. Use my favorite transitional phrase!

Step 3) Call-to-Action: Give your reader something to think about when they are done reading your essay. You can do this by ending on a strong note, connecting your ideas to bigger issues in the world, or telling your readers what to do after they have finished reading with a call-to-action.

Step 4) Now combine each component to create your concluding paragraph.

1 answer

Here’s a sample concluding paragraph that incorporates the steps you've outlined:

In conclusion, the importance of environmental conservation cannot be overstated. By protecting our natural resources and promoting sustainable practices, we safeguard not only the planet for future generations but also our own well-being today. As discussed, the alarming rates of deforestation, the detrimental effects of pollution, and the significant impact of climate change all serve as urgent reminders of why we must take action now. Therefore, I urge you to consider how your daily choices can contribute to a healthier, more sustainable world. Whether through reducing waste, supporting renewable energy initiatives, or simply spreading awareness, every small action counts. Let’s commit to making a positive impact for ourselves and for the planet we call home.