In the given context, the numbers represent the prices of the meals.
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What does the 8 mean in context? The 8 refers to the price of a burger meal. Thus, each burger meal costs $8.
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What does the 6 mean in context? The 6 refers to the price of a hot dog meal. Thus, each hot dog meal costs $6.
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Who got the better deal? To determine who got the better deal, we can calculate the total cost of the meals for each family using the prices we just identified.
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Johnsons:
- 2 burger meals: 2 × $8 = $16
- 5 hot dog meals: 5 × $6 = $30
- Total cost for the Johnsons = $16 + $30 = $46
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Wilsons:
- 5 burger meals: 5 × $8 = $40
- 2 hot dog meals: 2 × $6 = $12
- Total cost for the Wilsons = $40 + $12 = $52
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Both families paid their respective amounts, so rather than directly comparing totals, we can assess the value of meals based on cost per meal:
- The Johnsons received 7 meals (2 burgers + 5 hot dogs), costing a total of $46, which is approximately $6.57 per meal.
- The Wilsons received 7 meals (5 burgers + 2 hot dogs), costing a total of $52, which is approximately $7.43 per meal.
Thus, the Johnsons got the better deal, as they paid less per meal.