The image shows two students modeling a light wave by continuously moving the ends of the rope up and down.

Picture of a boy and girl shaking a rope up and down to model a transverse wave.
Source: Oxford Designers & Illustrators Ltd. Pearson Education Ltd

How would the waves change if the students continued moving the ends of the rope up and down the same distance but moved the ends faster?

(1 point)
Responses

The wavelength would increase and the amplitude would decrease, but the frequency would be unchanged.
The wavelength would increase and the amplitude would decrease, but the frequency would be unchanged.

The wavelength would increase and the frequency would decrease, but the amplitude would be unchanged.
The wavelength would increase and the frequency would decrease, but the amplitude would be unchanged.

The amplitude would increase and the frequency would decrease, but the wavelength would be unchanged.
The amplitude would increase and the frequency would decrease, but the wavelength would be unchanged.

The frequency would increase and the wavelength would decrease, but the amplitude would be unchanged.

1 answer

The correct response is:

The frequency would increase and the wavelength would decrease, but the amplitude would be unchanged.

When the students shake the ends of the rope faster while keeping the movement distance (amplitude) the same, the frequency of the waves increases, leading to a shorter wavelength.