The hot air balloon rises from 50 feet above the ground to 200 feet above the ground in 7 minutes.  What is the rate of change in the balloon’s altitude?

How can this rate be represented as a rational number?

(1 point)
Responses

4 feet per minute
4 feet per minute

21.43 feet per minute
21.43 feet per minute

28.6 feet per minute
28.6 feet per minute

-21.43 feet per minute
-21.43 feet per minute
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1 answer

To find the rate of change in the balloon's altitude, you can use the formula:

\[ \text{Rate of change} = \frac{\text{Change in altitude}}{\text{Time taken}} \]

  1. Calculate the change in altitude:

    • Final altitude: 200 feet
    • Initial altitude: 50 feet
    • Change in altitude = Final altitude - Initial altitude = 200 feet - 50 feet = 150 feet
  2. Calculate the time taken:

    • The time taken is 7 minutes.
  3. Now, calculate the rate of change: \[ \text{Rate of change} = \frac{150 \text{ feet}}{7 \text{ minutes}} \approx 21.43 \text{ feet per minute} \]

Thus, the rate of change in the balloon's altitude is approximately 21.43 feet per minute. This rate can be represented as a rational number since it can be expressed as \(\frac{150}{7}\).

The correct answer is: 21.43 feet per minute.