The Holocaust was a period from 1941 to 1945 in which Nazi Germany and its allies systematically killed around six million Jews. It was a government-supported campaign of persecution and murder based on individuals' Jewish identity. Jews were forcibly relocated to confined areas, made to work against their will, and had their belongings taken. The extermination of Jews occurred mostly in concentration camps, using methods like gas chambers. Numerous others also targeted and killed by the Nazis included Romani people, homosexuals, disabled individuals, and political dissidents. The Holocaust remains a deeply tragic and shocking event in history, reminding us of the dangers of prejudice, discrimination, and hatred.

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