The Haber-Bosch process, devised in the early 20th century, revolutionized global industry. It provides a way of βfixingβ atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia, allowing for the production of fertilizers and the many nitrogen-based chemicals we use today. The reaction is carried out in numerous industrial facilities all over the world:
π2(π) + 3π»2(π) β 2ππ»3(π) , βπ» < 0
Question:
Under what conditions would this reaction ideally take place? Explain three different factors or considerations that would help increase the production of ammonia.