Thesis Statement: The Great Migration of African Americans to Newark had both positive and negative effects on the African American population in the short and long term.
Point 1: Positive Economic Opportunities
- African Americans moved to Newark in search of better economic opportunities.
- Many found employment in factories and industries, which provided higher wages compared to the rural areas they were leaving behind.
- This resulted in an improvement in their standards of living and economic stability.
Evidence 1: According to census data, the African American population in Newark increased significantly during the Great Migration, indicating that African Americans saw economic potential in the city.
Evidence 2: African Americans in Newark became involved in various industries, such as manufacturing, construction, and transportation, contributing to the city's economic growth.
Evidence 3: The growth of African American businesses in Newark during this period demonstrates the economic success achieved by members of the community.
Point 2: Increased Racial Tensions and Discrimination
- The influx of African Americans in Newark led to increased racial tensions and discrimination from the white population.
- Existing racial stereotypes and prejudices were prevalent, leading to segregation and unequal treatment.
Evidence 1: The racially segregated housing patterns in Newark exemplify the discrimination faced by African Americans, as they were often confined to specific neighborhoods and limited in their housing options.
Evidence 2: Racial violence, such as the 1967 Newark riots, occurred as a result of long-standing tensions between African Americans and the predominantly white police force, highlighting the challenges faced by the community.
Evidence 3: Discrimination in employment practices, such as limited job opportunities and lower wages for African Americans, further demonstrates the systemic racism experienced by the population.
Point 3: Cultural and Political Empowerment
- The Great Migration also provided African Americans with opportunities for cultural and political empowerment.
- In Newark, they established vibrant communities, cultural institutions, and social organizations that played significant roles in advocating for civil rights and social change.
Evidence 1: African Americans in Newark founded churches, schools, and community centers that served as hubs for cultural and social activities, providing a sense of belonging and unity.
Evidence 2: Prominent black activists and leaders emerged from Newark, such as Philip Randolph, who organized marches and protests for racial equality.
Evidence 3: Newark's African American population actively participated in the Civil Rights Movement and other social justice movements, contributing to the advancement of civil rights and equality.
Conclusion:
The Great Migration of African Americans to Newark had both positive and negative effects on the African American population. While it provided economic opportunities and avenues for cultural and political empowerment, it also resulted in increased racial tensions and discrimination. Overall, the movement played a significant role in shaping the African American community in Newark and contributed to the ongoing struggle for social justice and equality.
The Great Migration - Document Analysis Graphic Organizer
the great migration of african american to Newark
Essential Question (EQ): Analyze the short and long term effects of the Great Migration on the African American population. Determine if the movement was primarily positive or negative.
Directions: With a partner (or individually) fill in the following graphic organizer based on the Essential Question. You are NOT actually writing an essay, just organizing the pieces as if you were going to write it.
To earn a ^ prime prime C^ prime prime grade, you must complete a minimum of 2 POINTS and 2 pieces of EVIDENCE / E * XF for each point.
To earn a "B" or "A" grade, you must complete 3 POINTS and 3 pieces of EVIDENCE/EXPLAIN for each point.
Introduction WITH an analytical Thesis Statement.
1 answer