The graph below shows the average monthly temperatures for two cities, A and B, which are both located at 41o north latitude. The map shows their geographic position.

Which statement best explains the difference in the average yearly temperature range for the two cities?

A.
City B is located in a different planetary wind belt.
B.
City B receives less yearly precipitation.
C.
City B has a greater yearly duration of solar radiation.
D.
City B is located near a large body of water.

1 answer

D. City B is located near a large body of water.

Cities located near large bodies of water tend to have smaller temperature ranges throughout the year compared to cities located inland. Water has a higher specific heat capacity than land, meaning it takes longer to heat up and cool down. As a result, coastal cities like City B experience more moderate temperatures year-round.