The author’s use of the words "precipitous" and "embittered" contributes to a tone that conveys tension and conflict. The term "precipitous" suggests not only the physical steepness of the woodland but also implies a sense of danger or urgency associated with the forest's ownership. It evokes imagery of a rugged, perhaps treacherous landscape that serves as a boundary not just of land but of a contentious relationship.
On the other hand, "embittered" conveys a strong emotional weight, suggesting deep-seated resentment and hostility that has persisted over generations. This word highlights the bitterness and animosity between the Gradwitz family and the dispossessed family, indicating that their conflict is rooted in historical grievances and has evolved into a long-standing feud.
Together, these words create a tone of severity and foreboding, reflecting both the physical and emotional landscape of the story, as well as setting the stage for the ongoing conflict over territory and legacy.