Here are the quotes matched with the corresponding Reconstruction amendments:
-
"Mr. Madison thought it wrong to admit in the Constitution the idea of property in man." — Charles Sumner:
Thirteenth Amendment (which abolished slavery) -
"I wished that I were the owner of every southern slave, that I might cast off the shackles from their limbs." — Thaddeus Stevens:
Thirteenth Amendment (a direct reference to the abolition of slavery) -
"Suffrage must wait for education." — Dr. Lyman Abbott:
Fifteenth Amendment (which granted African American men the right to vote but often was discussed in the context of literacy and education requirements) -
"It is easy to protect the interests of the rich and powerful. But it is a great labor to protect the interests of the poor and downtrodden." — Thaddeus Stevens:
Fourteenth Amendment (which addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law, emphasizing the importance of protecting marginalized groups)
So the final matches are:
- Charles Sumner: Thirteenth Amendment
- Thaddeus Stevens (1): Thirteenth Amendment
- Dr. Lyman Abbott: Fifteenth Amendment
- Thaddeus Stevens (2): Fourteenth Amendment