The following quotes give the views of people both before and after the Reconstruction amendments were passed. Match each quote with the amendment that it references.

Question

"Mr. Madison thought it wrong to admit in the Constitution the idea of property in man." — Charles Sumner
"I wished that I were the owner of every southern slave, that I might cast off the shackles from their limbs." — Thaddeus Stevens
"Suffrage must wait for education." — Dr. Lyman Abbott
"It is easy to protect the interests of the rich and powerful. But it is a great labor to protect the interests of the poor and downtrodden." — Thaddeus Stevens

Answer 1

The quotes can be matched with the respective Reconstruction amendments as follows:

1. "Mr. Madison thought it wrong to admit in the Constitution the idea of property in man." — Charles Sumner

   • This quote references the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery and involuntary servitude.

2. "I wished that I were the owner of every southern slave, that I might cast off the shackles from their limbs." — Thaddeus Stevens

   • This quote also alludes to the 13th Amendment, highlighting the desire to liberate enslaved people.

3. "Suffrage must wait for education." — Dr. Lyman Abbott

   • This quote references the 15th Amendment, which granted African American men the right to vote, emphasizing broader discussions about voting rights and qualifications.

4. "It is easy to protect the interests of the rich and powerful. But it is a great labor to protect the interests of the poor and downtrodden." — Thaddeus Stevens

   • This quote pertains to the 14th Amendment, which addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law, reflecting the ongoing struggle to protect the rights of marginalized groups.

In summary:

• Quote 1: 13th Amendment
• Quote 2: 13th Amendment
• Quote 3: 15th Amendment
• Quote 4: 14th Amendment