The following question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then, answer Part B.

Question

Part A:

Read these sentences from paragraph 1.

Consider the following two statements about a new brand of toothpaste: 1) We think you’ll agree the minty taste is great. 2) Three out of every four people surveyed said they enjoyed the fresh minty taste.

According to the text, what is the most important difference between these two sentences?

A.
The first one has a clear message, while the second one does not.

B.
The second one is misleading, while the first one is not.

C.
The second one uses numbers, while the first one does not.

D.
The first one targets consumers, while the second one does not.

Multiple Choice Question
Part B:

Which sentence from the text best explains the key difference between the two statements?

A.
When companies want to market products, they often use numbers in their campaigns.

B.
Statements that include numbers tend to sound like "cold, hard facts," while those that do not are more likely to be viewed as opinions or unproven claims.

C.
Yet statistics—information presented in number form—are notorious for telling some of the biggest falsehoods and half-truths of all.

D.
Depending on how statistics are presented, they can cause people to reach incorrect conclusions and develop mistaken ideas about an issue.

Answer 1

Part A:

The correct answer is C. The second one uses numbers, while the first one does not.

Part B:

The correct answer is B. Statements that include numbers tend to sound like "cold, hard facts," while those that do not are more likely to be viewed as opinions or unproven claims.