The following data sets represent the highway fuel efficiency in miles per gallon (mpg) of randomly selected cars from two car companies. Which company has cars that are more consistent in highway fuel efficiency?

Car Company A: 35, 28, 35, 30, 31, 36, 35, 30
Car Company B: 29, 33, 40, 27, 34, 34, 34, 25

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1 answer

h companies have the same mean highway fuel efficiency of 32.5 mpg. However, Car Company B has a smaller range (15 mpg) compared to Car Company A (8 mpg), indicating that their cars have more consistent highway fuel efficiency. Additionally, the standard deviation of Car Company B's data set (4.29 mpg) is smaller than that of Car Company A (2.48 mpg), further supporting the conclusion that Car Company B has cars that are more consistent in highway fuel efficiency. Therefore, Car Company B has cars that are more consistent in highway fuel efficiency.