To show the correct chronological order of the events in the origins of Islam that led to the growth of the Islamic Empire, you should look for the timeline that organizes the events accurately by their respective dates.
Here is the correctly ordered sequence of events:
- 570 CE - Muhammad born in Mecca
- 610 CE - Gabriel visits Muhammad in meditation; Quran is transcribed
- 613 CE - Muhammad begins preaching his revelations from Allah
- 622 CE - Muhammad and his followers’ journey from Mecca to Medina, called Hijra
- 632 CE - Death of Muhammad and transition of power for first caliph; beginning of Sunni-Shiite split in Islam
- 634 CE - Death of first caliph, Abu Bakr
- 661 CE - Beginning of first Islamic Dynasty, Umayyad Dynasty, which marked the beginning of the Islamic Empire
- 1517 CE - Beginning of the Ottoman Empire
Based on this order, the timeline that starts with "570 CE - Muhammad born in Mecca" and follows correctly from there (with the last event being "1517 CE - Beginning of the Ottoman Empire") is the right choice to represent the chronological sequence of these events.
Check the provided options and select the one that reflects this order.