"The first duty of government is to protect the powerless from the powerful.” — Code of Hammurabi 1772 B.C. This quote was important because it: A. Solidified that the government needed to have absolute control over the people. B. Solidified that the government had little control over the people. C. Solidified that the government created laws in order to protect the commoner D. Solidified that the governmental laws were essentially worthless

Answer 1

The quote “The first duty of government is to protect the powerless from the powerful” emphasizes the role of government in safeguarding the rights and well-being of individuals, particularly those who are vulnerable or less powerful in society. Thus, the best option that aligns with the meaning of the quote is:

C. Solidified that the government created laws in order to protect the commoner.

This interpretation underscores the government's responsibility to establish laws that serve to defend the interests and rights of its citizens, particularly those who might otherwise be exploited or oppressed.