The First Amendment of the United States Constitution primarily protects the following rights:
- Right to practice a religion (freedom of religion)
- Right to criticize the government (freedom of speech and freedom of the press)
The First Amendment does not specifically address the right to own a gun, the right to a fair trial, or the right of owning property. The right to bear arms is protected by the Second Amendment, the right to a fair trial is addressed in the Sixth Amendment, and property rights are generally covered by the Fifth Amendment.
So, the correct selections from your list are:
- The right to practice a religion
- The right to criticize the government