are literary devices used to enhance and embellish a person's writing or speech. They are employed to create vivid imagery, express ideas in a more engaging way, and convey emotions effectively. Some common figures of speech include:
1. Simile: A comparison using "like" or "as," such as "as brave as a lion."
2. Metaphor: A direct comparison between two unlike things, such as "time is a thief."
3. Personification: Giving human qualities to non-human objects or animals, such as "the trees danced in the wind."
4. Hyperbole: Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally, such as "I could eat a horse."
5. Alliteration: Repetition of the same sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words, such as "she sells seashells by the seashore."
6. Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate the sound they describe, such as "buzz" or "clang."
7. Oxymoron: A figure of speech in which contradictory terms are combined, such as "bittersweet" or "deafening silence."
8. Irony: A literary technique that involves surprising, amusing, or amusing contradictions, such as saying "I love rainy days" on a sunny day.
9. Idiom: An expression that doesn't make literal sense, like "raining cats and dogs."
10. Anaphora: The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences, such as "I have a dream" in Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous speech.
The figures of speech
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