To determine the number of real and non-real solutions for the quadratic equation \( y = x^2 - 4x + 5 \), we can analyze its discriminant. The discriminant \( D \) for a quadratic equation in the form \( ax^2 + bx + c \) is given by:
\[ D = b^2 - 4ac \]
In our equation:
- \( a = 1 \)
- \( b = -4 \)
- \( c = 5 \)
Now we can calculate the discriminant:
\[ D = (-4)^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 5 = 16 - 20 = -4 \]
Since the discriminant \( D \) is negative, it indicates that there are no real solutions. Instead, there are two complex (non-real) solutions.
Thus, the correct response is:
zero real and two non-real.