The correct response is:
The constant of proportionality is 7. It takes the crew of workers 7 weeks to complete 1 road project.
In this context, the equation \( y = 7x \) indicates that for each road project \( x \), it takes the crew of workers 7 weeks \( y \) to complete it. Therefore, if there is 1 project, it will take 7 weeks; for 2 projects, it will take 14 weeks, and so on.