The equation V=1/3πr^2h shows how the volume of a circular cone is related to its height and the radius of its base. When the cone is 3 feet high, the equation becomes V=πr^2 . Find the volume of a 3-foot-high circular cone when the radius of its circular base is 2 feet. Round the answer to two decimal places.

1 answer

To find the volume of a circular cone using the equation \( V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \), we need to plug in the values for the height (\( h \)) and the radius (\( r \)).

Given:

  • Height \( h = 3 \) feet
  • Radius \( r = 2 \) feet

Substituting these values into the volume formula:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (2^2) (3) \]

Calculating \( 2^2 \):

\[ 2^2 = 4 \]

Now substituting back in:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (4)(3) \]

Calculating \( 4 \times 3 \):

\[ 4 \times 3 = 12 \]

So the equation now looks like:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (12) \]

Calculating \( \frac{12}{3} \):

\[ \frac{12}{3} = 4 \]

Thus, we have:

\[ V = 4\pi \]

Now, we can calculate \( 4\pi \) using the approximate value of \( \pi \approx 3.14 \):

\[ V \approx 4 \times 3.14 = 12.56 \]

Therefore, the volume of the 3-foot-high circular cone with a radius of 2 feet is approximately:

\[ \boxed{12.57} \text{ cubic feet} \] (when rounded to two decimal places).

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