The Dubuque Cement Company packs​ 80-pound bags of concrete mix.​ Time-study data for the filling activity are shown in the following table. Because of the high physical demands of the​ job, the​ company's policy is a

25​%allowance for workers. ​(Round all intermediate calculations to two decimal places before proceeding with further​ calculations.

Performance

Observation​ (seconds)

Element

Rating

1

2

3

4

5

Grasp and place bag

115

​%

8

10

8

11

7

Fill bag

85

​%

36

40

40

34

110

​*

Seal bag

110

​%

15

17

14

20

17

Place bag on conveyor

85

​%

9

5

8

31

​^

36

​^

​* Bag breaks​ open; included as delay in the allowance factor

​^ Conveyor​ jams; included as delay in the allowance factor

​a) The standard time for this process​ =

nothing

seconds ​(round your response to two decimal​ places).

b) How many observations are necessary for 99% confidence, within 5% accuracy?

1 answer

The way you have given the data makes it extremely difficult to impossible to answer your question.