To calculate the density of the saltwater sample from the Dead Sea, you can use the formula for density:
\[ \text{Density} = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} \]
Given:
- Mass = 291.5 grams
- Volume = 237 mL
Substituting the values into the formula:
\[ \text{Density} = \frac{291.5 , \text{g}}{237 , \text{mL}} \approx 1.23 , \text{g/mL} \]
So, the density of the saltwater in the Dead Sea is approximately 1.23 g/mL.
The correct response is: 1.23 g/mL.