To determine the equation that best represents the relationship between the cost \( p \) and the number of oranges \( n \), we start by using the information given:
Jerri paid $2.52 for 6 oranges.
First, we can find the cost per orange by dividing the total cost by the number of oranges:
\[ \text{Cost per orange} = \frac{2.52}{6} = 0.42 \]
Since the cost is directly proportional to the number of oranges purchased, we can represent this relationship with the equation:
\[ p = 0.42n \]
Thus, the correct answer is:
A \( p = 0.42n \)