The cost for an upcoming field trip is $10 per student. The cost of the field trip, in dollars, is a function of the number of students.

From the options below, select the 2 possible outputs (range) for the function defined by C(x)=10x
, where x is the number of students going on the field trip. Select only 2 options.

(2 points)
Responses

20
20

60
60

92
92

5
5

54
54

35

1 answer

The function for the cost of the field trip is given by \( C(x) = 10x \), where \( x \) is the number of students. To determine the possible outputs (range) of this function, we can calculate \( C(x) \) for various values of \( x \).

  1. For \( x = 2 \): \[ C(2) = 10 \times 2 = 20 \]

  2. For \( x = 6 \): \[ C(6) = 10 \times 6 = 60 \]

  3. For \( x = 9.2 \): \[ C(9.2) = 10 \times 9.2 = 92 \]

  4. For \( x = 5 \): \[ C(5) = 10 \times 5 = 50 \]

  5. For \( x = 5.4 \): \[ C(5.4) = 10 \times 5.4 = 54 \]

  6. For \( x = 3.5 \): \[ C(3.5) = 10 \times 3.5 = 35 \]

From the calculations above, the outputs for valid integer values of \( x \) are:

  • \( 20 \) for \( x = 2 \)
  • \( 60 \) for \( x = 6 \)
  • \( 92 \) for \( x = 9.2 \)
  • \( 54 \) for \( x = 5.4 \) (this is not an integer for students, but the cost can be presented as such)
  • \( 35 \) for \( x = 3.5 \) (this should be a whole student number)

However, only integers are usually practical for a number of students. Therefore, from the options provided, the only two outputs that are produced from the context of integer students going to the field trip are:

  • 20
  • 60

So, the 2 possible outputs (range) for the function \( C(x) \) you should select are 20 and 60.