the coordinates of the endpoints of MN are M(-11,8) and N(73,-6) point O is on MN and divides it such that MO:NO is 1:6 What are the coordinates of O

Write your answer as integers or Decimal

1 answer

To find the coordinates of point \( O \) that divides the line segment \( MN \) in the ratio \( 1:6 \), we can use the section formula.

Given the coordinates of points \( M \) and \( N \):

  • \( M(-11, 8) \)
  • \( N(73, -6) \)

Let \( O \) divide \( MN \) in the ratio \( 1:6 \). Thus, \( MO:ON = 1:6 \).

Using the section formula:

\[ O = \left( \frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m+n}, \frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m+n} \right) \]

Where:

  • \( m = 1 \) (the part of the ratio we are dividing),
  • \( n = 6 \),
  • \( (x_1, y_1) = (-11, 8) \) (coordinates of \( M \)),
  • \( (x_2, y_2) = (73, -6) \) (coordinates of \( N \)).

Now substituting the values into the formula:

For the x-coordinate:

\[ x_O = \frac{1 \cdot 73 + 6 \cdot (-11)}{1 + 6} = \frac{73 - 66}{7} = \frac{7}{7} = 1 \]

For the y-coordinate:

\[ y_O = \frac{1 \cdot (-6) + 6 \cdot 8}{1 + 6} = \frac{-6 + 48}{7} = \frac{42}{7} = 6 \]

Thus, the coordinates of point \( O \) are \( (1, 6) \).

Therefore, the coordinates of point \( O \) are:

\[ \boxed{(1, 6)} \]