The prohibition against civil servants serving in their home districts in the Han Empire was intended to prevent corruption and nepotism. When officials were assigned to their home areas, they might be more inclined to favor their friends and family members, leading to biased decision-making and exploitation of power for personal gain. By assigning officials to regions far from their origins, the Han government aimed to ensure that they would be more impartial, as their interests would not be directly tied to the people and issues in those areas.
Additionally, this practice fostered a sense of loyalty to the state rather than to local affiliations, thereby enhancing the overall governance and stability of the empire. It helped create a more cohesive political framework where officials were focused on their duties to the central government rather than local allegiances, thus contributing to the strength and efficiency of the Han administration. This approach also aimed to promote best practices and standardized governance throughout the empire, as officials would be more likely to implement central policies without local biases.
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